Earthquake Safety

Christopher Acosta, Reporter

Reading Time: 2 minutes

Living in California comes with some environmental issues such as the ongoing drought and climate change. But there is a bigger threat to California now: earthquakes.

Since the last significant earthquake in Northridge, measuring at a 6.7 on the Richter scale, in 1994. California has a 99% chance of experiencing an earthquake of 7.0 in the next 30 years, according to Fox News.

Being prepared for an earthquake is not always something people have time, money or care for since it’s one of those scenarios people don’t want to be reminded of.

The U.S. is not likely to have serious casualties like Nepal because of stricter building codes, but falling debris can cause casualties.

But if you’d like to prepared for an earthquake just in case it does happen earlier rather than later, here’s a list of the more important tips you may want to consider paying attention to, provided by Fema.gov

1.Food

Having non-perishable food supplies at home, in a workspace or a garage is not a bad idea. Freeze dried or canned food, powdered milk and canned juices which should last more than 72 hours once opened.

2.Flashlights and spare batteries

When a gas line has broken, it may start to leak gas into your home and lighting a match if the power has gone out is not a smart idea.

Having a flashlight to seek out anything in the dark such as checking for any damage in your home and having spare batteries is a must.

3.Water

Water is needed to keep your body functioning, and when this type of disaster strikes, water may run scarce. So keep water bottles or gallons of water that will support each person for several days.

A normal active person needs a half gallon of water per day but depending on the age and physical condition of the person or high temperatures, you might to need double the water.

4.Fire Extinguisher

In case any fires in the house block your path to safety or any gas leak fires commence, you may want to purchase a fire extinguisher and keep it in a general area that is easily accessible

5.Portable radio

When power lines are down and your television isn’t working, your last resort is a portable radio. The hand crank versions that don’t need batteries, while expensive, are worth it

6.First aid kit

After the earthquake has struck, your family may be injured with cuts, bruises or even broken bones.

So have rubbing alcohol, bandage strips, rolled gauze, adhesive tape rolls and ace bandages to treat minor injuries until professional medical attention is available.

These tips are just some of the more important ones that are needed to help victims survive damage to your home that may be caused by the earthquake.